An Exploration of Geometrical Concepts in Brunei Woven Textiles: An Ethnomathematical Study

Irma Risdiyanti, Masitah Shahrill, Rully Charitas Indra Prahmana, Mar Aswandi Mahadi

Abstract


The Brunei Woven Textiles are culturally significant artifacts in Brunei Darussalam, often used in traditional events such as Mandi Belawat and Hantaran Pernikahan. These textiles exhibit intricate motifs that incorporate mathematical concepts, a field known as ethnomathematics, offering a potential starting point for mathematics education. Despite their cultural importance and widespread use, ethnomathematics is not commonly integrated into Brunei's educational system. This study explores the geometric concepts within these textiles using ethnographic methods, gathering data from literature, documentation, and field notes. The findings suggest that these textiles contain valuable geometric patterns suitable for teaching mathematics and can also reinforce cultural identity and character development among students. By highlighting these insights, the research advocates for including culturally relevant materials like the Brunei Woven Textiles in mathematics curricula to make learning more engaging and accessible for Brunei students.

Keywords


Brunei Darussalam; Brunei Woven Textiles; Ethnomathematics; Geometrical Concept

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdullah, A. S. (2017). Ethnomathematics in perspective of sundanese culture. Journal on Mathematics Education, 8(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.8.1.3877.1-15

Albanese, V. (2015). Etnomatemática de una artesanía argentina: identificando etnomodelos de trenzado [Ethnomathematics of an Argentine handicraft: Identifying ethno models of trainings]. Bolema: Boletim de Educação Matemática, 29(52), 493-507. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-4415v29n52a04

Araújo, A. A. (2015). Diseños Prehispánicos, Movimientos y Transformaciones en el Círculo y Formación Inicial de Profesores [Pre-Hispanic Designs, Movements and Transformations in the Circle and Initial Formation of Teachers]. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-4415v29n52a06

Bisri, I. H., & Muchyidin, A. (2022). Mathematics on Cirebon Woven Textiles with Lanang Motifs. Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion, 1(1), 1-13.

Brahim, A. H., Norainna, S. P. H., & Nazurah, F. D. N. (2022). Tawhidic worldview and islamic aesthetics in the art of bruneian tenun (woven textile). In Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Brunei (pp. 311–323). Taylor and Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003020431-25

D’Ambrosio, U. (2016). An overview of the history of Ethnomathematics. In Current and future perspectives of Ethnomathematics as a program (pp. 5-10). Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30120-4_2

D'Ambrosio, U. (1985). Ethnomathematics and its place in the history and pedagogy of mathematics. For the Learning of Mathematics, 5(1), 44-48. https://www.jstor.org/stable/40247876

de Freitas Madruga, Z. E., & Biembengut, M. S. (2015). Das Relações Entre Modelagem, Etnomatemática e Carnaval: reflexões para aplicação na educação básica. Fronteiras: Journal of Social, Technological, and Environmental Science, 4(2), 31-52. https://doi.org/10.21664/2238- 8869.2015v4i2.p31-52

Deda, Y. N., & Amsikan, S. (2019). Geometry Concept on the Motifs of Woven Textiles in Kefamenanu Community. JRAMathEdu (Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education), 4(1), 23-30. https://doi.org/10.23917/jramathedu.v4i1.6253

Febrian, F., & Astuti, P. (2018). The RME principles on geometry learning with focus of transformation reasoning through exploration on Malay woven motif. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 15(Special), 33-41. https://doi.org/10.12973/tused.10254a

Fouze, A. Q., & Amit, M. (2017). Development of mathematical thinking through integration of ethnomathematic folklore game in math instruction. EURASIA Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 14(2), 617-630. https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/80626

Freudenthal, H. (1991). Revisiting mathematics education: China lectures (Vol. 9). Cham: Springer Science & Business Media. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47202-3

Karnilah, N., Juandi, D., & Turmudi. (2013). Study Ethnomathematics: Pengungkapan sistem bilangan masyarakat adat Baduy [Ethnomathematics study: Disclosure of the Baduy indigenous system of numbers]. Jurnal Online Pendidikan Matematika Kontemporer, 1(1), 63-74.

Lakapu, M., Uskono, I. V., Jagom, Y. O., Beda, W., Dosinaeng, N., Leton, S. I., & Djong, K. D. (2021). Mathematics in Culture: Analysis of Mathematical Elements in Buna Woven Textiles. Kreano, Jurnal Matematika Kreatif-Inovatif, 12(1), 75-84.

Mukhopadhyay, S. (2009). The decorative impulse: Ethnomathematics and Tlingit basketry. ZDM, 41(1), 117-130. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11858-008-0151-7

Nawawi, N. M., Abdullah, N., Legino, R., Khalid, M. F. M., Ahmad, N. H., Basaree, R. O., & Ismail, N. H. (2015). Classification of frieze patterns in malay songket textile. In International Colloquium of Art and Design Education Research (i-CADER 2014) (pp. 491-500). Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-332-3_51

Nyoni, J. (2014). Indigenising mathematics mediations in South African high schools: Applying Ethnomathematics experiences in teaching and learning. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5(15), 327-335. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n15p327

Prahmana, R. C. I., & Istiandaru, A. (2021). Learning sets theory using shadow puppet: A study of Javanese ethnomathematics. Mathematics, 9(22), 2938. https://doi.org/10.3390/math9222938

Prahmana, R. C. I., Kusumah, Y. S., & Darhim, D. (2016). Keterampilan mahasiswa dalam melakukan penelitian pendidikan matematika melalui pembelajaran berbasis riset. Beta: Jurnal Tadris Matematika, 9(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.20414/betajtm.v9i1.8

Renne, E. P. (1991). Water, spirits, and plain white cloth: The ambiguity of things in Bunu social life. Man, 709-722. https://doi.org/10.2307/2803777

Risdiyanti, I., & Prahmana, R. C. I. (2020). Ethnomathematics Teori dan Implementasinya-Suatu Pengantar. Yogyakarta: UAD Press.

Risdiyanti, I., Prahmana, R. C. I., & Shahrill, M. (2019). The learning trajectory of social arithmetic using an Indonesian traditional game. Elementary Education Online, 18(4), 2094-2108. https://doi.org/10.17051/ilkonline.2019.639439

Rosa, M., & Orey, D. C. (2016). State of the art in Ethnomathematics. In Current and future perspectives of Ethnomathematics as a program (pp. 11-37). Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30120-4_3

Sharbawi, S., & Mabud, S. A. (2021). Malay, Muslim and Monarchy: An introduction to Brunei Darussalam and its national identity. In Globalisation, education, and reform in Brunei Darussalam (pp. 45-66). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77119-5_3

Spradley, J. P., & McCurdy, D. W. (1989). Anthropology: The cultural perspective. Reissued Long Grove, IL: Waveland Press.

Tinkong, H. R. B. H., & Mohamad, N. R. (2021). Symbolism in Brunei Malay Wedding Customs. In Engaging Modern Brunei (pp. 239-253). Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4721-2_14

Wahsalfelah, S. N. H. (2003). Penggunaan Kain Tenunan Tradisional Dalam Masyarakat Melayu Brunei: Satu Tinjauan Awal'. Beriga, 79, 3-17.

Wahsalfelah, S. N. H. (2005). Traditional Woven Textiles: Tradition and Identity Construction in The New State of Brunei Darussalam. (Doctoral Thesis, The University of Western Australia).

Wahsalfelah, S. N. H. (2006). Kain Tenunan Brunei: Warisan, Cabaran dan Masa Depan. Kertaskerja disediakan untuk Persidangan Antarabangsa Pengajian Melayu. Warisan Seni Budaya Melayu: Pelestarian dan Pembangunan Akademi Pengajian Melayu, Universiti Malaya.

Wahsalfelah, S. N. H. (2014). Sejarah Sosio-Budaya Kraftangan di Brunei Darussalam: Barangan Logam dan Kain Tenunan. Susurgalur, 2(1), 29-40.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


Indonesian Journal of Ethnomathematics

Indonesian Mathematics Educators Society
Jl. Terusan Jend. Sudirman, Kec. Cimahi Tengah, Kota Cimahi, Jawa Barat 40521
E-mail: [email protected]


ISSN: 2775-8001


View My Stats